Evidence Intelligence

Understand the policy. Then follow the evidence.

Read the status, operative signals, formal actors, comparable approaches, and evidence gaps before opening the relationship map.

Policy intelligence brief

NY-A10049 — Establishes a grid modernization surcharge

Requires the public service commission establish a grid modernization surcharge imposed on utilities for the energy use of data centers and high-intensity data centers which meet a specified threshold of electricity or information-technology load; establishes the grid modernization fund to finance investments in system reliability, capacity expansion, and integration of clean energy resources.

Legal stateIntroduced / in committeeA bill is not law unless the source record shows enactment.
JurisdictionNew YorkState-source record
Latest recorded action2026-01-30REFERRED TO ENERGY
Primary sourceStateOriginal public record linked

What the evidence says

Key findings

01
Issues named in the record

Energy · Grid Reliability

These themes are supported by explicit words in the title or stored summary, not graph proximity.

02
Formal policy pathway

Paula Kay

sponsored: Paula Kay

Comparable precedents

Related approaches worth comparing

Selected by shared tracked mechanisms or themes, with cross jurisdiction examples prioritized. Similarity is not legal equivalence.

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Relationship map

NY-A10049 evidence graph

Establishes a grid modernization surcharge

9 nodes · 8 evidenced edges
Policy record 1Policy theme 4Documented actor 1Policy family 1Jurisdiction 1Original source 1
explicitly concerns: Theme named in the title or stored summaryexplicitly concerns: Theme named in the title or stored summaryclassified under: Fixed-vocabulary topic classificationclassified under: Fixed-vocabulary topic classificationapplies in: Jurisdiction recorded for this source typedocumented by: Original source URL stored with the policy recordsponsored: Named sponsor in the tracked public recordmember of family: exact title companionPolicy recordNY-A10049Establishes a grid moderniz…NY-A10049: Establishes a grid modernization surchargePolicy themeEnergyExplicit record textEnergy: Explicit record textPolicy themeGrid ReliabilityExplicit record textGrid Reliability: Explicit record textPolicy themeCertification & Standa…AI-assisted policy themeCertification & Standards: AI-assisted policy themePolicy themeRatepayerAI-assisted policy themeRatepayer: AI-assisted policy themeJurisdictionNew YorkState policy jurisdictionNew York: State policy jurisdictionOriginal sourceStateOriginal public sourceState: Original public sourceDocumented actorPaula KaypersonPaula Kay: personPolicy familyEstablishes a grid mod…NYEstablishes a grid modernization surcharge: NY

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Inspectable edges

Relationship receipts

Each edge states what was observed and why it appears. An edge never implies private influence, support, opposition, or causation.